Tax · Income 2026, tax year 2027
Tax refund 2027: will I get money back?
Updated on
Since 1 November 2026, withholding tax on pay has been calculated differently (Royal Decree of 27 September 2026). The calculations on this page still follow the previous rules: for pay received from 1 November, withholding tax and net pay may differ. Update in progress.
For your 2026 income, tax is calculated with a tax-free amount of €11,550, whereas the withholding tax deducted from your pay in 2026 is based on €11,170. For an employee whose taxable income exceeds €11,550, this gap of €380 is worth about €95 less tax than the withholding tax allowed for, or €102 with a municipal tax of 7%.
This gap does not guarantee a refund. On our estimates, a single white-collar worker on €3,000 gross a month would roughly break even; a blue-collar worker on the same pay would have to pay about €370 extra, because of their holiday pay. You will know from the tax assessment notice for tax year 2027.
The tool below adds what withholding tax ignores: pension savings, childcare expenses, donations, service vouchers in Wallonia and an old mortgage loan (housing bonus, woonbonus, chèque habitat).
Estimate your refund or tax to pay
Enter your salary, your 2026 expenses and, if you have one, your mortgage loan. Indexo calculates the final tax, compares it with the withholding tax deducted and explains the difference. Nothing is sent: everything is calculated in your browser.
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How much will you get back or pay? 2026 examples
Rough size of the settlement of your 2026 income for a single full-time job, by gross monthly salary. ‘Gets back’: the final tax is lower than the withholding tax deducted. ‘Pays’: it is higher. With a gap under €50 either way, the result is ‘roughly even’.
| Gross per month | Single white-collar worker | Single blue-collar worker | White-collar worker, single-income couple | White-collar worker, single parent, 2 children |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| €2,250 | roughly even | pays ≈ €100 | gets back ≈ €2,440 | gets back ≈ €820 |
| €2,500 | roughly even | pays ≈ €190 | gets back ≈ €1,690 | gets back ≈ €180 |
| €3,000 | roughly even | pays ≈ €370 | gets back ≈ €350 | gets back ≈ €220 |
| €3,500 | pays ≈ €80 | pays ≈ €760 | gets back ≈ €370 | gets back ≈ €140 |
| €4,000 | pays ≈ €100 | pays ≈ €990 | gets back ≈ €310 | gets back ≈ €120 |
| €5,000 | gets back ≈ €60 | pays ≈ €1,450 | pays ≈ €220 | gets back ≈ €280 |
Gaps close to zero can switch direction from one salary to the next: holiday pay is subject to withholding tax in brackets, which sometimes lands a little above and sometimes a little below the real tax. These amounts come from the Indexo engine, the same one as the calculator. They will be compared with the official FPS Finance simulator (Tax-Calc) as soon as its version for tax year 2027 is published.
Why the 2026 withholding tax does not match your tax
Withholding tax (bedrijfsvoorheffing / précompte professionnel) is an advance on your income tax: your employer deducts it every month using a scale set for the whole year. The final tax is calculated the following year, on all your income. The difference is refunded to you, or claimed from you.
The personal income tax reform, passed in July 2026, gradually raises the tax-free amount, the part of your income that is not taxed. For 2026 income, it reaches €11,550, against about €11,180 without the reform. The withholding tax deducted in 2026 was only partly adjusted: it is based on €11,170. The €380 gap is taxed at the first rate of 25%, hence about €95 less tax for an employee.
This gain does not apply to everyone as it stands. For pensions and benefits (unemployment, sickness), the reform also adjusts the tax reductions for those incomes: the effect can be nil, or even negative.
What tips the balance
- Holiday pay and bonuses. They are subject to a ‘non-recurring’ withholding tax, at a fixed rate that can be lower than your real rate. For blue-collar workers, holiday pay is paid by the holiday fund with a withholding tax of 17.16% or 23.22%: that is the main reason they have tax to pay.
- A single-income couple. The marital quotient transfers part of the income to the partner with no income. The 2026 withholding tax counts it up to €13,790 a year, the tax only up to €11,780: on a high salary, the gap can turn into tax to pay (about €220 at €5,000 gross a month, on our estimates).
- November and December 2026. For pay received from 1 November 2026, withholding tax follows a new calculation (Royal Decree of 27 September 2026): the tax-free amount, the marital quotient and the reductions for dependants are adapted. The estimates on this page take this into account: ten months under the previous calculation, two months under the new one.
- Low salaries. The fiscal work bonus is a refundable tax credit (Article 289ter/1 of the Income Tax Code 1992), up to €2,000 a year for 2026 income. Each month it is granted through the withholding tax, but only down to zero. When the withholding tax is too low to absorb it, for example in a single-income couple, the rest is refunded to you with the settlement.
- Dependent children. The reduction in withholding tax and the extra tax-free amount do not exactly offset each other.
- Your municipality. Withholding tax does not take the real municipal tax into account. Indexo assumes 7%; your municipality may apply a different rate.
- The rest of your tax return. Pension savings, childcare expenses, donations, actual expenses or an old mortgage loan reduce the tax. Extra income (a second job, benefits, a rental) increases it.
Pitfalls to avoid
- Two employers in the same year: each one deducts withholding tax as if theirs were your only salary. The final tax, calculated on the total, is often higher.
- Benefits (temporary unemployment, sickness): the withholding tax on them is often low. Expect to pay extra.
- A refund is not a gift: it is your own money, overpaid during the year.
Old mortgage loan: what benefit on your 2026 income?
Since 1 January 2025, no Region grants a tax benefit any longer for a new mortgage loan on your own home. Old loans keep their scheme: it depends on the Region where you lived on 1 January 2027 and on the year the loan was signed. As a rule, the benefit does not appear on the payslip: it reduces the final tax, so it increases the refund.
| Region, year signed | Benefit | Expense ceiling | Rate | Maximum reduction |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Brussels, 2005 to 2014 | Housing bonus | €3,090 | Marginal rate | €927 to €1,545 |
| Brussels, 2015 and 2016 | Housing bonus | €3,090 | 45% | €1,390.50 |
| Brussels, since 2017 | None | — | — | €0 |
| Flanders, 2005 to 2014 | Woonbonus | €2,280 | Marginal rate | €684 to €1,140 |
| Flanders, 2015 and 2016 | Woonbonus, integrated woonbonus | €1,520 | 40% | €608 |
| Flanders, 2017 to 2019 | Integrated woonbonus (geïntegreerde woonbonus) | €2,280, €2,360 with three children | 40% | €912 or €944 |
| Flanders, since 2020 | None | — | — | €0 |
| Wallonia, 2005 to 2014 | Housing bonus | €2,290 | Marginal rate | €687 to €1,145 |
| Wallonia, 2015 | Housing bonus | €2,290 | 40% | €916 |
| Wallonia, 2016 | Chèque habitat, halved from the 11th year | — | — | €760, plus €62.50 per child |
| Wallonia, 2017 to 2024 | Chèque habitat | — | — | €1,520, plus €125 per child |
| Wallonia, since 2025 | None, except refinancing of a loan from 2016 to 2024 | — | — | €0 |
What counts in the calculation
- The amounts paid during the year: interest, capital and mortgage protection insurance premiums, as shown on your bank’s annual certificate. The reduction never exceeds what you have repaid.
- The only home: the housing bonus and the chèque habitat assume that the property was your only home on 31 December of the year of the loan, and that you live there.
- Refinancing: a loan that repays an old loan keeps the date of the original loan, for the part that repays the old one. In Wallonia, refinancing a loan signed from 2016 to 2024 therefore keeps the chèque habitat.
- The Walloon chèque habitat: €1,520 a year as long as your net taxable income does not exceed €28,024, then 1.275% less per euro above that, and nothing above €108,093. On top of that comes €125 per dependent child, shared between both parents. The whole amount is halved from the 11th to the 20th year.
- The first ten years: the increases (for example €760 in Flanders, and €80 more with three children) only apply for the year of the loan and the nine following years. For 2026 income, they only concern Flemish loans signed from 2017 to 2019.
Second home or let property
For a home you do not live in, the deduction of interest has been abolished since 2025 income, for all loans, with no transitional scheme. The capital and insurance of a loan signed before 1 January 2024 can still give the federal long-term savings reduction (30%), within a joint ceiling of €2,450 a year.
A new loan no longer gives any tax benefit: for a purchase project, work out how much you can borrow instead. Before 31 December, other expenses still reduce your 2026 tax: see the year-end tax checklist. When you file your return, the tax return assistant will help you carry over the amounts from the certificate, and the household tax simulator calculates the couple’s tax with all their income.
Married or legal cohabitants: the household calculation
Two salaries in the couple? This calculation adds up the tax and withholding tax of both partners. Single-income couple: the tool above is enough, marital quotient included. Tax reductions and the mortgage loan are calculated for each partner with the tool above.
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Gross-to-net salary 2026 in Belgium: what you really keep
Salary, civil service pay, student job, flexi-job, business and employment cooperative or self-employed work: a few questions, one at a time. Start from your gross pay or the net you are aiming for. You can skip questions; the result will say clearly what we assumed.
- 1Your job or your status
- 2A few questions, one at a time
- 3Your net pay, line by line and sourced
Belgian parameters in force on . Each line of the result links to its source. No data is stored or sent: everything is calculated in your browser.
Which status pays you the most?
Changing jobs, thinking of joining Smart, starting out on your own, or torn between two offers? Compare the net pay of each option over the year, including what does not show on the payslip: unemployment, holiday pay, deductible expenses.
Frequently asked questions
When will I know if I get a refund?
With the tax assessment notice for tax year 2027, which follows your return for 2026 income, filed in 2027. The refund normally arrives within two months after the month the notice is sent, into the bank account the tax authorities have on file.
Does the tax reform increase my refund?
For most employees, yes: about €95 less tax than the 2026 withholding tax allowed for, plus municipal tax. The tax-free amount on your 2026 income is €11,550, against €11,170 in the withholding tax. Unless your taxable income is below the tax-free amount, you mainly receive a pension or benefits, or you are in a single-income couple on a high income. Other gaps, such as holiday pay, can also cancel it out.
Why do blue-collar workers often have tax to pay?
Their holiday pay is paid by the holiday fund, with a fixed withholding tax of 17.16% or 23.22%. In the final tax, this holiday pay is added to the salary and taxed at the rate of the highest bracket reached, often 40% or 45%. The difference is claimed the following year.
Is my old mortgage loan taken into account?
Yes, in the tool on this page: enter the Region, the year the loan was signed and the amounts on your bank’s certificate. Depending on the case, Indexo calculates the housing bonus (Brussels, Wallonia), the woonbonus (Flanders) or the chèque habitat (Wallonia), or explains why there is no benefit. A loan signed since 1 January 2025 no longer gives one. The table of examples above includes no loan: with an old loan, your refund will be higher.
We are married: is the calculation different?
Married couples and legal cohabitants file a joint tax return, but each is taxed on their own income. If one earns less than 30% of the couple’s earned income, the marital quotient allocates part of the other’s income to them: for 2026 income, up to €11,780 a year (non-retired couples). The 2026 withholding tax, however, counted up to €13,790: with a single high income, expect tax to pay. Use the household calculation.
What next?
- Year-end tax checklistWhat still reduces your 2026 tax, to do before 31 December.
- Actual expenses or lump sum?Your proven expenses can reduce the tax and increase the refund.
- Household tax simulatorThe couple’s full tax, all income included.
- Tax return assistantThe amounts on your tax form 281.10 and your loan certificate, in the right box.
Sources
Parameters in force on 1 October 2026. Each parameter links to its source, the official one where it exists; a secondary source is flagged as such.
- Loi du 15 juillet 2026 portant réforme de l’impôt des personnes physiques, published on 29 July 2026, Belgian Official Gazette. Cross-checked with: Attentia and Wolters Kluwer.
- Taux d’imposition, revenus 2025 et 2026, FPS Finance.
- Calcul du précompte professionnel : annexe III de l’AR/CIR 92 et formule-clé 2026, FPS Finance.
- Fiscal work bonus: Act of 15 July 2026 and Royal Decree on withholding tax published on 30 July 2026, Belgian Official Gazette. Cross-checked with: Attentia and the CSC/ACV; refundable tax credit capped at €2,000 for 2026 income (€970 before indexation, Article 289ter/1 of the Income Tax Code 1992): Wolters Kluwer, tax ceilings (secondary source).
- Annexe III : précompte sur le pécule de vacances et les allocations exceptionnelles 2026, FPS Finance. Cross-checked with: Securex.
- Calcul du pécule de vacances des ouvriers, ONVA/RJV.
- Réforme de l’impôt des personnes physiques : impact sur la rémunération (28 August 2026), Attentia (secondary source).
- Réforme à l’IPP votée : ce que cela change pour votre salaire, vos enfants, votre couple, votre pension et votre patrimoine, Deg & Partners (secondary source).
- Je dois avoir un remboursement d’impôt : quand vais-je recevoir mon argent ?, Droits Quotidiens (secondary source).
- Bonus logement : quel est le régime applicable ? (updated on 23 January 2026), Wikifin (FSMA) (secondary source).
- Le bonus logement, Bruxelles Fiscalité.
- Belastingvermindering voor de enige en eigen woning (woonbonus), Flemish authorities.
- Geïntegreerde woonbonus, Flemish authorities.
- Bénéficier du chèque habitat (updated on 23 July 2026), Wallonia.
- Le chèque habitat : présentation détaillée, Walloon Public Service, Housing.
- Récapitulatif des principaux plafonds fiscaux, exercice d’imposition 2027 – revenus 2026 (23 December 2025), Wolters Kluwer (secondary source).
- Avantages fiscaux pour les emprunts hypothécaires en Région wallonne, exercice d’imposition 2026, FPS Finance, circular 2026/C/61 (as reproduced by Forum for the Future) (secondary source).
- Avantages fiscaux pour les emprunts hypothécaires en Région de Bruxelles-Capitale, exercice d’imposition 2026, FPS Finance, circular 2026/C/62 (as reproduced by Forum for the Future) (secondary source).
- Suppression de la déduction fédérale des intérêts et d’autres anciens avantages fédéraux en matière de crédits, KBC (secondary source).
- Suppression de la réduction d’impôt fédérale pour les amortissements en capital d’emprunts hypothécaires contractés à partir du 1er janvier 2024, FPS Finance, circular 2023/C/89 (as reproduced by Forum for the Future) (secondary source).
- Épargne-pension 2026 : 2 200 contribuables piégés par le double plafond, OECCBB (secondary source).
- Frais pour garde d’enfants (updated on 13 February 2026), Wikifin (FSMA) (secondary source).
- Libéralités : la réduction d’impôt ramenée à 30 % (16 February 2026), Deg & Partners (secondary source).
- Quel est le montant déductible fiscalement ?, Wallonia, service vouchers.
- Prijs en maximaal aantal te bestellen dienstencheques, Flemish authorities.
- Suppression de la réduction d’impôt pour les chèques ALE et les titres-services par la Région de Bruxelles-Capitale, FPS Finance, circular 2026/C/34 (as reproduced by Forum for the Future) (secondary source).