Understand · Payroll glossary
What does self-employed as a secondary occupation mean?
Updated on
A person self-employed as a secondary occupation carries on a self-employed activity alongside a job as an employee of at least half-time: they pay no social security contributions below €1,922.16 of net taxable income a year (2026). In Dutch: zelfstandige in bijberoep.
Definition of self-employment as a secondary occupation
Their social protection (pension, health care) comes mainly from their main job: their self-employed contributions are therefore reduced. Above the threshold, they pay 20.5% of their net taxable income, with an initial provisional contribution of €98.51 a quarter.
Their self-employed income is added to their salary for tax purposes, at the rate of their highest brackets.
The key figure in 2026
Source: Cotisations sociales des indépendants 2026, FPS Social Security. 2027 amount: not yet published. This entry will be updated as soon as it is.
Worked example
A full-time white-collar worker earns €10,000 of net taxable income from weekend work as a graphic designer: 20.5% × €10,000 = €2,050 in social security contributions a year, before their fund’s management fees. With only €1,500, below the threshold, they would pay nothing.
In Dutch: zelfstandige in bijberoep
In Dutch-language letters from your social insurance fund, your accountant or the tax authorities, a person self-employed as a secondary occupation is called ‘zelfstandige in bijberoep’; in French-language ones, ‘indépendant à titre complémentaire’.
Dutch term taken from: Xerius (secondary source).
Not to be confused with…
- Self-employed social security contributions: paid every quarter to the social insurance fund: 20.5% of professional income up to €75,024.54, then 14.16% up to €110,562.42 (2026).
- Associative work: associative work lets you provide paid services to an association (sport, culture, socio-cultural work) without social security contributions and with reduced tax, within a ceiling of €7,890 a year in 2026, shared with the sharing economy.
Calculate it for your situation
Rates, minimum and maximum 2026, by status, and how your quarterly contributions are calculated.
Related terms
- Self-employed social security contributionsSelf-employed and companies · in Dutch: sociale bijdragen
- Social insurance fundSelf-employed and companies · in Dutch: sociaal verzekeringsfonds
- Business and employment cooperativeStudents, flexi-jobs and other statuses · in Dutch: activiteitencoöperatie
Sources
Parameters in force on 1 October 2026. Each parameter links to its source, the official one where it exists; a secondary source is flagged as such.
- Cotisations sociales des indépendants 2026, FPS Social Security.
- Vous êtes indépendant en activité complémentaire (updated on 23 January 2026), Wikifin (FSMA).
- VAPZ (Vrij Aanvullend Pensioen voor Zelfstandigen), Xerius (secondary source).